---
title: "AI Calling Glossary: Voice AI, TRAI, DLT and DPDP Terms Explained | Vyora"
description: "40 plain-language definitions for AI voice agents, outbound calling and Indian telecom compliance: TRAI, TCCCPR, DLT, DND, 160-series numbers and the DPDP Act."
canonical_url: "https://www.vyora.ai/glossary"
---

GLOSSARY · 40 terms

# AI calling glossary for Indian businesses

Plain-language definitions of the voice AI, calling and compliance terms you meet when you automate phone calls in India, from speech-to-text and barge-in to TRAI, DLT, DND and the DPDP Act. General information, not legal advice.

## Voice AI

-   [AI telecaller](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/ai-telecaller)

    An AI telecaller is an AI voice agent that does the work of a human telecaller: it dials leads or customers, follows a script,…

-   [AI voice agent](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/ai-voice-agent)

    An AI voice agent is software that holds a spoken phone conversation to complete a task, such as qualifying a lead, confirming…

-   [Barge-in](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/barge-in)

    Barge-in is when a caller interrupts the AI while it is speaking, and the AI stops talking and listens.

-   [Conversational AI](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/conversational-ai)

    Conversational AI is the family of technologies that let software hold natural back-and-forth conversations by text or voice,…

-   [Knowledge base (RAG)](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/knowledge-base-rag)

    A knowledge base gives an AI agent your own documents to answer from; retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) is the technique…

-   [Post-call analysis](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/post-call-analysis)

    Post-call analysis automatically extracts a summary, outcome and structured details from each call transcript.

-   [Speech-to-text (STT / ASR)](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/speech-to-text)

    Speech-to-text, also called automatic speech recognition (ASR), converts spoken audio into written text so software can…

-   [Text-to-speech (TTS)](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/text-to-speech)

    Text-to-speech turns written text into spoken audio, the voice a caller hears from an AI voice agent.

-   [Voice AI latency](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/voice-ai-latency)

    Voice AI latency is the delay between a caller finishing a sentence and the AI starting its reply.

-   [Voice bot](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/voice-bot)

    A voice bot is an automated system that talks to callers; older voice bots follow fixed scripts and keywords, newer ones use…

-   [Voice cloning](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/voice-cloning)

    Voice cloning creates a synthetic voice that sounds like a specific real person, built from recordings of their speech.

-   [Voicemail detection](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/voicemail-detection)

    Voicemail detection recognises when an outbound call has reached an answering machine instead of a person, so the system can…

## Calling

-   [Average handle time (AHT)](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/average-handle-time)

    Average handle time is the average length of a call from start to finish, including any follow-up work.

-   [Call disposition](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/call-disposition)

    A call disposition is the recorded outcome of a call, such as interested, call back later, not interested, wrong number or…

-   [Connect rate](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/connect-rate)

    Connect rate is the share of dialled calls that reach a live person.

-   [Inbound calling](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/inbound-calling)

    Inbound calling is when customers phone a business, for support, bookings or enquiries, and the business answers.

-   [IVR (Interactive Voice Response)](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/ivr)

    IVR is a phone system that lets callers navigate a menu by pressing keys or saying short commands, such as "Press 1 for sales".

-   [Outbound calling](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/outbound-calling)

    Outbound calling is when a business phones its leads or customers, as opposed to waiting for them to call in.

-   [Predictive dialer](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/predictive-dialer)

    A predictive dialer automatically dials many numbers at once and connects an answered call to a free human agent, using a…

-   [SIP trunk](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/sip-trunk)

    A SIP trunk is an internet-based connection that carries voice calls between a company's phone system and the public telephone…

-   [Warm transfer](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/warm-transfer)

    A warm transfer hands a live call from the AI to a human while briefing the human first, so the caller does not have to repeat…

## India

-   [Code-switching](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/code-switching)

    Code-switching is when a speaker moves between two or more languages during a conversation, common across India.

-   [Hinglish](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/hinglish)

    Hinglish is the everyday mix of Hindi and English used in India, often switching language within a single sentence.

## Sales

-   [Lead qualification](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/lead-qualification)

    Lead qualification is the process of checking whether a lead is a good fit and ready to buy, usually by asking a few key…

-   [Speed to lead](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/speed-to-lead)

    Speed to lead is how quickly a business contacts a new enquiry after it arrives, and research consistently finds that faster…

## E-commerce

-   [COD confirmation call](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/cod-confirmation-call)

    A COD confirmation call phones a cash-on-delivery customer after they place an order to confirm the order, address and intent…

## India compliance

-   [140-series numbers](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/140-series-numbers)

    140-series numbers are the range TRAI designates for promotional telemarketing calls.

-   [160-series numbers](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/160-series-numbers)

    160-series numbers are the number range TRAI assigns to businesses for service and transactional calls, so customers can…

-   [Call recording consent](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/call-recording-consent)

    Call recording consent is the caller's agreement to have a call recorded, usually obtained by telling them at the start of the…

-   [Calling hours in India](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/calling-hours-india)

    Under TRAI's rules, promotional calls in India may only be made between 9 AM and 9 PM.

-   [Consent for AI calls](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/consent-for-ai-calls)

    Consent for AI calls means holding a record that the person agreed to be contacted, for the purpose you are calling about.

-   [Data residency](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/data-residency)

    Data residency is the requirement or choice to store data inside a particular country, here India.

-   [DLT registration](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/dlt-registration)

    DLT registration is the mandatory enrolment of a business, its sender headers and its message templates on a TRAI-approved…

-   [DND (Do Not Disturb) registry](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/dnd-registry)

    The DND registry is India's national list of customers who have chosen not to receive promotional calls and messages.

-   [DPDP Act 2023](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/dpdp-act)

    The Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023 is India's data-protection law, setting rules for how organisations collect,…

-   [TCCCPR 2018](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/tcccpr)

    TCCCPR, the Telecom Commercial Communications Customer Preference Regulations 2018, is TRAI's rulebook for commercial calls…

-   [TRAI (Telecom Regulatory Authority of India)](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/trai)

    TRAI is India's telecom regulator; it sets the rules for commercial calls and messages, including who may call, from which…

## Integrations

-   [CRM integration](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/crm-integration)

    A CRM integration connects your calling platform to your customer-relationship software so leads flow in and call outcomes…

-   [Webhook](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/webhook)

    A webhook is an automatic message one system sends to another over the web when something happens, such as a call finishing.

-   [WhatsApp Business API](https://www.vyora.ai/glossary/whatsapp-business-api)

    The WhatsApp Business API lets companies send and receive WhatsApp messages at scale through approved providers, using…

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